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Introduction to Galvanized Coil
one、definition
Galvanized coil is a metal coil that is coated with a layer of zinc on the surface of cold-rolled or hot-rolled steel plates。By galvanizing treatment,The zinc layer can effectively prevent direct contact between the steel plate and the external environment,So as to prevent corrosion、The function of rust prevention。
two、Production process
There are two main production processes for galvanized coils:Hot dip galvanizing and electroplating galvanizing。
Hot dip galvanizing process
principle:Immerse steel in molten zinc solution,Chemical reaction occurs between zinc liquid and steel surface,F(xiàn)orm zinc iron alloy layer and pure zinc layer。
technological process:
raw material preparation:Open the steel coil,After welding、Straightening and other processes,Ensure a smooth surface。
Surface Treatment:Removing oxides and impurities on the surface of steel through acid washing。
zincating:Immerse the processed steel in a temperature of approximately450℃In the molten zinc solution。
Cooling and passivation:The steel immersed in zinc undergoes cooling and passivation treatment,Prevent oxidation of zinc layer。
Rolling and Inspection:Roll the cooled steel into coils,And conduct quality inspection。
Electrogalvanizing process
principle:Using the principle of electrolysis,Reduce zinc ions to zinc metal on the surface of steel,F(xiàn)orm a uniform layer of zinc。
technological process:
surface pretreatment:Clean the surface of steel,Remove oil stains and impurities。
Electro Galvanized:Using steel as a cathode,Zinc plate as anode,Put it into the electrolyte,Deposition of zinc ions under direct current。
Post processing:Passivation treatment of the coating,Enhance corrosion resistance。
three、application area
Galvanized coil due to its excellent corrosion resistance and processing performance,Widely used in multiple fields:
Construction field
Used for roofs、wall、canopy、Ventilation ducts, etc,Capable of withstanding harsh environments,Extend the service life of buildings。
automobile making
Used for car body、chassis、Car doors and other components,Improve the corrosion resistance and safety of automobiles。
Home appliance industry
Used for refrigerators、washing machine、Air conditioning and other enclosures,Enhance the aesthetics and durability of the product。
communication equipment
Used for base stations、iron tower、Antenna, etc,Ensure the stable operation of the equipment。
Furniture manufacturing
Used for making wardrobes、Cabinets, etc,Improve the durability and aesthetics of furniture。
four、characteristic
Strong corrosion resistance:The zinc layer can effectively isolate the steel plate from the external environment,prevent corrosion。
Good processing performance:Has good formability and weldability,Easy to process into various shapes。
attractive and durable:smooth、Uniform color,Not easily discolored or rusted。
Environmental protection and energy saving:Adopting environmentally friendly technologies in the production process,Reduce energy consumption and pollution。
High economic benefits:long service life,Low maintenance cost。
Galvanized coil as an important metal material,With its excellent performance and wide range of applications,Plays an important role in modern industry。With the continuous advancement of technology,Its performance and application scope will be further expanded。